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China Sourcing Cost Calculator

Enter the number of suppliers sampled, sample price and courier, inspection, NNN or legal review and other pre-launch costs. Then add the first order units, factory unit cost, freight and duty rate. The calculator returns the landed unit cost, the total cash required before the first sale and the units needed to recover the pre-launch cost at your target contribution margin.

Pre-launch cost is a separate budget

The first order is not the only money that leaves before a sale. A sample round costs the sample price plus courier for every supplier, and a typical round compares three or four. Third-party inspection, an NNN review before sharing specs and any certification or packaging work sit on the same pre-launch line. Seller-reported courier costs in 2026 sourcing threads run around $50–70 per sample, before the sample itself.

These costs are paid once but they are not small relative to a first order. Separating them from the per-unit landed cost shows the real cash requirement and stops a thin margin from hiding a launch that cannot be funded.

When the first order pays back

The break-even units figure divides the pre-launch cost by the contribution per unit at your target margin. If it exceeds the first order, the launch does not recover its own setup cost at that margin and price — either the order size, the price or the margin assumption has to change. The comparison is a planning check, not a forecast: contribution here is the target margin on the sale price, before marketplace fees unless you set the margin accordingly.

The landed unit cost output includes goods, freight and duty only. It is the figure to carry into the margin and fee calculators, not the fully loaded cost of the first sale. The sample round entry and the NNN entry explain the assumptions and the paperwork.

Seller cost playbooks — all entries

Every entry links to its full reference page. The search box above filters this list.

amazon-fba-fee-stack-2026Amazon FBA fee stack (2026) Referral, fulfilment, storage, returns and ads — the five lines that decide your payout, and the order to model them in. amazon-return-processing-feeAmazon return processing fee A refund returns the sale price, not the cost of getting the unit back. Here is how to model returns before they eat the margin. us-de-minimis-suspensionUS de minimis suspension The USD 800 duty-free threshold is suspended for all countries and transport modes. Low-price parcels now carry a customs step. eu-150-duty-exemption-endEU ends the €150 duty exemption The EU duty relief for consignments up to €150 ends on 30 June 2026, followed by a temporary €3 duty and a €2 handling fee. eu-ioss-import-vatEU IOSS and import VAT IOSS is the VAT lane for low-value imports: the buyer pays VAT at checkout and the parcel arrives without a border VAT charge. gpsr-responsible-personGPSR responsible person Non-EU sellers of consumer products need an EU-established responsible person, and the details must appear on the product, packaging and listing. gpsr-listing-statusGPSR listing status GPSR blocks recur when listing fields, labels or documents drift. Treat it as a monthly status check, not a launch task. germany-lucid-packagingGermany LUCID packaging LUCID registration is free, but it is only half the requirement: you also need a system participation contract before the first German parcel. eu-ppwr-2026EU packaging rules (PPWR) from 2026 The Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation replaces the 1994 directive and reaches every parcel placed on the EU market. uk-vat-135UK VAT and the £135 line For consignments up to £135, the seller charges VAT at the point of sale. Above £135, import VAT is collected at the border. uk-pepr-2025UK packaging EPR invoices UK packaging EPR turned into an invoice in October 2025. The first obligation year ran from April 2025, with 50 days to pay. fba-reimbursement-backchargeFBA reimbursements and back-charges Back-charges and reimbursements arrive in batches. Reconcile them weekly so a single settlement does not become a cash crisis. inventory-cash-cycleInventory cash cycle The cash cycle is the gap between paying a supplier and receiving the marketplace payout. It decides how much cash a reorder really needs. china-supplier-nnnChina supplier NNN before sampling A non-disclosure, non-use, non-circumvention agreement is the paperwork that protects the specs you send to a new supplier. supplier-sample-roundsSupplier sample round cost A sample round is a paid due-diligence step: sample price, courier, inspection and time. Compare landed sample cost, not sticker price. q4-inbound-splitQ4 inbound split vs 3PL Peak inbound rules change the cost of splitting shipments. Compare the split fee with 3PL consolidation per unit before Q4.

Frequently asked questions

How many suppliers should I sample?

A typical round compares three or four. The point is a physical comparison and a quality baseline, so the number is a trade-off between information and the courier and sample cost per supplier.

How much does courier cost per sample?

Seller-reported costs in 2026 sourcing threads are around $50–70 per sample, before the sample price itself. Treat it as a planning range and get a quote for your destination and product size.

Should I pay for third-party inspection?

Before mass production it is a separate cost that buys evidence the goods match the approved sample. Whether it is worth it depends on the order value and the risk of a defect that would be expensive to discover after shipping.

Does the calculator include marketplace fees?

No. It returns landed cost and the contribution at your target margin. Marketplace fees, advertising and returns belong in the fee and return calculators, where they are modelled line by line.

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Tell me when the rules change

De minimis thresholds, import tax rates and marketplace fee schedules move more often than most price lists. Leave an address and we will send a short note when one of the tracked markets changes.

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Free first answer by email. Tell us the destination, the product and the channel — we will point you to the rule and the official source. No obligation, no sales sequence.

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